1693 in Irish History — yesterday.ie

July 23, 1693

Death of Patrick Sarsfield

Patrick Sarsfield, a prominent Irish Jacobite and military leader, died on July 23, 1693, from wounds sustained at the Battle of Landen. Serving in the French army during the Nine Years' War, Sarsfield was mortally wounded four days prior while fighting against the Grand Alliance. A key figure in the Williamite War in Ireland, he famously led the "Rape of the English Guns" at Ballyneety and negotiated the Treaty of Limerick. His death marked the end of a distinguished career dedicated to the Jacobite cause and Irish sovereignty, solidifying his legacy as a national hero.

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1693

Battles

October 4, 1693

Battle of Marsaglia and the Irish Brigade

On October 4, 1693, units of the Irish Brigade of France distinguished themselves at the Battle of Marsaglia in Italy. Fighting for the French against the allies of William of Orange, the Irish dragoons were noted for their bravery, overthrowing enemy squadrons. When Prince Eugene of Savoy's forces overran a French line, Irish regiments held the second line, breaking the allied advance and leading to their rout. French reports praised the "extreme valor" of the Irish, highlighting their significant contribution to the French victory. This event underscores the enduring military legacy of the Wild Geese.

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