1660 in Irish History — yesterday.ie

April 16, 1660

Birth of Hans Sloane

Hans Sloane, a renowned physician and collector, was born in County Down, Ireland, on April 16, 1660. His extensive collection of natural artifacts and curiosities formed the foundational core of what would later become the British Museum in London. Beyond his contributions to natural history and medicine, Sloane is also credited with introducing drinking milk chocolate to Europe, a practice he encountered during his travels in Jamaica. His legacy significantly impacted both scientific institutions and popular culture.

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May 19, 1660

British Parliament Forbids Irish Wool Export

On May 19, 1660, the British Parliament enacted legislation that severely restricted the export of Irish wool. This act was a significant blow to the burgeoning Irish wool industry, which had been a key component of the Irish economy. The prohibition aimed to protect England's own wool trade from Irish competition, forcing Irish producers to sell their raw wool exclusively to England at disadvantageous prices. This policy was one of many mercantilist measures designed to subordinate the Irish economy to English interests, contributing to long-standing economic grievances and fostering resentment among the Irish population.

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