yesterday.ie
← All Dates

On this day

February 21

1857
Politics

February 21, 1857

Fenian Planning Meeting

A crucial meeting to plan the Fenian movement took place in Dublin on February 21, 1857. This gathering, led by James Stephens, was instrumental in establishing the organizational structure of the Fenian Brotherhood. The Fenians were a secret revolutionary society dedicated to achieving an independent Irish Republic through armed rebellion. This meeting laid significant groundwork for future nationalist activities and played a key role in shaping the course of Irish republicanism in the mid-19th century.

Read the full story →
1885
Sports

February 21, 1885

Irish Amateur Athletic Association (IAAA) Founded

The Irish Amateur Athletic Association (IAAA) was established in Dublin. This organization played a crucial role in governing and promoting amateur athletics in Ireland.

Read the full story →
1917
Politics

February 21, 1917

Irish Convention Convenes

On February 21, 1917, the Irish Convention met to discuss the implementation of Home Rule for Ireland. Convened during World War I, the convention aimed to find a resolution to the long-standing 'Irish Question' and address the political divisions within Ireland regarding self-governance. Despite extensive deliberations and efforts to bridge the gap between nationalist and unionist factions, the convention ultimately proved unsuccessful in reaching a consensus. Nevertheless, it represented a significant attempt at a peaceful political resolution during a turbulent period in Irish history.

Read the full story →
1922
Politics

February 21, 1922

Founding of An Garda Síochána

On February 21, 1922, the first recruits of An Garda Síochána, Ireland's national police and security service, passed out at a ceremony in the RDS, Dublin. This marked a pivotal moment in the establishment of law enforcement in the newly formed Irish Free State. The Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) was being disbanded, necessitating a new policing agency. A 'Police Organising Committee,' convened by Michael Collins, laid the groundwork for this unarmed force. Michael Staines, who would become the first Garda Commissioner, led the new service, which aimed to gain public trust and respect.

Read the full story →