Execution of 'Silken' Thomas FitzGerald

February 3, 1537

On February 3, 1537, 'Silken' Thomas FitzGerald, former Lord Deputy of Ireland, was executed in the Tower of London along with five of his uncles. FitzGerald had led a rebellion against Henry VIII in 1534, known as the 'Silken Thomas Affair'. After a period of hiding, he surrendered in 1535 under promises of mercy. However, Henry VIII sought retribution, leading to FitzGerald's execution. This event was a significant moment in the Tudor conquest of Ireland, symbolizing the English Crown's tightening grip and contributing to the decline of Gaelic Ireland.