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On this day

February 9

1854

February 9, 1854

Catholic University Founded

On February 9, 1854, John Henry Newman established the Catholic University of Ireland. This institution was founded with the primary goal of providing higher education specifically for Catholics in Ireland, addressing the educational needs of the Catholic population. Over time, this university underwent significant development and eventually evolved into what is known today as University College Dublin, a prominent educational establishment in the country.

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1916

February 9, 1916

Easter Rising Preparations

On February 9, 1916, the Military Council of the Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB) convened a critical meeting to finalize plans for the impending Easter Rising. During this pivotal gathering, key strategic decisions were made regarding the execution and structure of the rebellion against British rule in Ireland. These preparations were instrumental in shaping the course of the uprising, which aimed to establish an independent Irish Republic.

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1996

February 9, 1996

IRA Ceasefire Ends

On February 9, 1996, the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) officially terminated its 1994 ceasefire by detonating a large bomb in the Canary Wharf area of London. This act of violence marked a significant and tragic return to armed conflict, severely disrupting the ongoing Northern Ireland peace process. The bombing had profound implications for political negotiations and heightened tensions in the region.

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