Manchester Rescue Trial Begins

September 10, 1867

On September 10, 1867, the trial commenced for Fenians accused of orchestrating the daring rescue of two prominent Fenian leaders from a police van in Manchester, England. This event, which resulted in the death of a police sergeant, led to the controversial conviction and execution of three Irish nationalists: William Philip Allen, Michael Larkin, and Edward O'Meagher Condon. These men, later known as the 'Manchester Martyrs,' became powerful symbols within Irish nationalist tradition, inspiring future generations in their struggle for independence and solidifying their place in the pantheon of Irish republican heroes.